微型集散系统通用过程控制软件包

本文给出一种新的基于ＭＣＳ－５１单片机集散系统通用过程控制软件包的设计原理及其实施方法。文中重点地阐述了微型集散系统的构在民，通用过程控制软件的自动生成，主要数据结构与程序结构，实现方法及关键技术等。本软件包是采用ＴＵＲＢＯＣ２．０版本和ＭＣＳ－５１泄编语言编程的，并通过了ＭＣＳ－５１组合软件的编译，形成了可用的目标码程序系统。     

一种基于偏振调制的单模光纤偏振漂移补偿算法

本文提出了一种单模光纤偏振漂移补偿新算法，该算法不仅适用于简单的一维调制，也同样适用于复杂的二维调制。同时该算法不再局限于极化分割式的斯托克斯接收机。这对于充分发挥偏振调制的潜力和降低系统造价，提高系统性能有着重要意义。这一算法的计算机模拟结果也在本文中给出。一些和算法有关的问题在本文中作了必要的讨论。     

Multimerization behaviour of single chain Fv variants for the tumour-binding antibody B72.3

A systematic study has been performed on the relationship betweenlinker length, relative orientation of variable domains, multimerizationbehaviour and antigen binding activity for single chain Fvs(scFvs) of the tumour-binding antibody B72.3. Thirteen scFvvariants with linkers comprising up to six repeats of the motifGly-Gly-Gry-Gly-Ser were studied. All these scFvs showed a tendencyto form dimers or higher molecular weight species, and thistendency decreased with increasing linker length. The dimersand higher molecular weight forms may arise from head to tailintermolecular association of V_H and V_L domains. For each linkerlength, scFvs with the organization VL-linker-VH showed greaterbinding activity than those with the organization VH-linker-VL.In fact, for the latter organization only the variant with a30 amino acid linker showed good binding activity, suggestingthat (0 for B72.3 the C-tenninus of VH or the N-tenninus ofVL makes a structural contribution to antigen binding, and (ii)shorter linkers interfere with this contribution. Antigen bindingstudies on scFvs should be interpreted with caution becauseof their tendency to multlmerize. Such multimerization can beminimized by using linkers longer than those in common use     

Series resonant ZCS‐PFM DC‐DC power converter with high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer link for high‐power magnetron drive

This paper presents a single lossless inductive snubber‐assisted ZCS‐PFM series resonant DC‐DC power converter with a high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer link for industrial‐use high‐power magnetron drive. The current flowing through the active power switches rises gradually at a turned‐on transient state with the aid of a single lossless snubber inductor, and ZCS turn‐on commutation based on overlapping current can be achieved via the wide range pulse frequency modulation control scheme. The high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer primary side resonant current always becomes continuous operation mode, by electromagnetic loose coupling design of the high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer and the magnetizing inductance of the high‐frequency high‐voltage transformer. As a result, this high‐voltage power converter circuit for the magnetron can achieve a complete zero current soft switching under the condition of broad width gate voltage signals. Furthermore, this high‐voltage DC‐DC power converter circuit can regulate the output power from zero to full over audible frequency range via the two resonant frequency circuit design. Its operating performances are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the power loss analysis simulation and the experimental results from a practical point of view. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 153(3): 79–87, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20126     

地面无线三维定位系统

本文介绍了一种地面无线三维定位系统,说明了其结构、功能、硬件、软件及其实现。采用信息广播机制的无线三维定位方法,实现独立网络支持下的具有分层结构的建筑区域中的移动人员的无线三维定位,可应用于大型、中型、小型等各类系统中。     

重积分计算方法的一个注记

三重积分与三次积分的意义是不相同的。但是在一定条件下三重积分可以转化为三次累次积分来计算,其公式为:■     

同时含有稀土元素La Ce Pr Nd的材料的电子探针定量分析方法

研制了稀土六硼化物单晶LaB_6、CeB_6、PrB_6和NdB_6电子探针分析标样。根据X-射线峰位表和实测的特征X-射线谱,考察分析了La、Ce、Pr和Nd元素谱线之间的干扰情况,发现分析谱线PrLα_1受到L_αLβ_1线严重的干扰。以混合稀土金属为试样,采用扣除谱线重叠强度的背底非对称测量等方法对L_n、Ce、Pr和Nd进行了电子探针定量分析,其结果与荧光X-射线光谱分析结果符合较好。     

一种新型的消防控制系统

本系统是一个较完整的由单片机控制的消防系统，其功能是在查到消防报警信号后，通过串行通讯口给各控制点发出控制信号如起动加压水泵，打开喷水龙头的电磁阀或灭火器的气体阀等等。讯号由键盘发出。各被控点如已正确动作，在控制板上会有所显示。误动作或未动作也可显示在控制板上。控制的时间和路数可由打印机记录下来、相应的软件有数据处理、显示、通讯、结果打印等。     

定向结晶时高温合金组织控制的工艺前景EI

报道了俄国航空材料研究院(ВИАМ)在定向单晶高温合金组织控制方面的最新研究成果,例如,利用高速定向结晶工艺创造具有单晶组织的宽弦叶片,以及制造前后缘为规定位相的单晶,而在叶身中部为细柱状定向结晶组织的复合组织叶片。这些新工艺提高了材料的工作能力和发动机寿命。     

阳极炉重油供油机组的改造实践

着重介绍了改造前重油供油机组的工艺流程,并针对所存在的问题进行了分析、改进。